Mysql commandes diverses
De BlaxWiki
Révision datée du 27 mars 2009 à 15:08 par Admin (discussion | contributions)
Pb avec mysql 4.1 et client 3.23
mysql > SET PASSWORD FOR 'postfix'@'localhost' = OLD_PASSWORD('reixaetu');
mysql > flush privileges;
ou
# mysqladmin -uroot! -p -hip_du_serveur! old-password nouveaupassword!
ou
dans le my.cnf en mettant :
set_variable = old_passwords=1 dans la partie [mysqld]
Création d'un user
Création du user wikiuser et du mot de passe crypté (via identified) et des droits sur la base wikidb :grant all on wikidb.* to 'wikiuser'@'%' identified by "";
INSERT INTO `user` ( `Host` , `User` , `Password` , `Select_priv` , `Insert_priv` , `Update_priv` , `Delete_priv` , `Create_priv` , `Drop_priv` , `Reload_priv` , `Shutdown_priv` , `Process_priv` , `File_priv` , `Grant_priv` , `References_priv` , `Index_priv` , `Alter_priv` )
VALUES ('localhost', 'u_cpop_ng', 'xxxxpasswordxx', 'N', 'N', 'N', 'N', 'N', 'N', 'N', 'N', 'N', 'N', 'N', 'N', 'N', 'N');
Reset du password root
1. Take down the mysqld server by sending a kill (not kill -9) to the mysqld server. The pid is stored in a `.pid' file, which is normally in the MySQL database directory:
shell> kill `cat /mysql-data-directory/hostname.pid`
You must be either the Unix root user or the same user mysqld runs as to do this.
2. Restart mysqld with the --skip-grant-tables option.
3. Set a new password with the mysqladmin password command:
shell> mysqladmin -u root password 'mynewpassword'
4. Now you can either stop mysqld and restart it normally, or just load the privilege tables with:
shell> mysqladmin -h hostname flush-privileges
5. After this, you should be able to connect using the new password.
Alternatively, you can set the new password using the mysql client:
1. Take down and restart mysqld with the --skip-grant-tables option as described above.
2. Connect to the mysqld server with:
shell> mysql -u root mysql
3. Issue the following commands in the mysql client:
mysql> UPDATE user SET Password=PASSWORD('mynewpassword')
-> WHERE User='root';
mysql> FLUSH PRIVILEGES;
4. After this, you should be able to connect using the new password.
5. You can now stop mysqld and restart it normally.